Species

Asphodelus fistulosus

Etymology

Asphodelus: Possibly derived from the Greek a- 'without' and sphallo 'to supplant', the beautiful flowers not easily surpassed.
fistulosus: From the Latin fistula 'pipe', referring to a cylindrical or terete shape which is closed at each end

Common Name(s)

asphodel

Family

Asphodelaceae

Flora Category

Vascular - Exotic

NVS Species Code

ASPFIS

The National Vegetation Survey (NVS) Databank is a physical archive and electronic databank containing records of over 94,000 vegetation survey plots - including data from over 19,000 permanent plots. NVS maintains a standard set of species code abbreviations that correspond to standard scientific plant names from the Ngä Tipu o Aotearoa - New Zealand Plants database.

Structural Class

Monocotyledonous Herbs

Habitat

Terrestrial. Usually coastal areas.

Features

Short-lived perennial herb up to about 60 cm with fleshy-fibrous roots. Leaves are linear up to 25 cm by 4 mm, and densely tufted. White or pale pink flowers are held in racemes to about 20 cm, each petal has conspicuous green or purple mid-vein. Black seeds to about 3.5 mm are held in 5 x 5 mm capsules.

Similar Taxa

There are several species of Asphodelus cultivated in New Zealand, but A. fistulosus is the only one known to be naturalised.

Flowering

July, August, September

Flower Colours

Red / Pink,White

Fruiting

September, October, November, December

Year Naturalised

1869

Origin

Mediterranean

Reason For Introduction
Ornamental

Reproduction
Spreads from seeds and some vegetative spread.

Seed
seed is produced

Tolerances
Tolerates very dry conditions in coastal areas

This page last updated on 18 Jan 2010