Species

Euphorbia milii var. splendens

Etymology

Euphorbia: after Euphorbus, a Greek physician who served King Juba of Numidia in 12BC. Juba named a cactus to honour Euphorbus and later Linnaeus named the entire genus after the physician.
splendens: Splendid

Common Name(s)

Crown of Thorns

Authority

Euphorbia milii var. splendens (Hook.) Ursh et Leandri

Family

Euphorbiaceae

Flora Category

Vascular - Exotic

Structural Class

Dicotyledonous Trees & Shrubs

Habitat

Known from one site on Rangitoto Island, where it is a minor cultivation escape.

Flower Colours

Yellow

Year Naturalised

1993

Origin

Madagascar

Reason For Introduction
Horticultural

Life Cycle Comments
Perennial shub

Reproduction
In New Zealand exclusively by vegetative spread and stem disarticulation

Seed
Not produced in New Zealand

Dispersal
Established on Rangitoto from disarticulated stem pieces, some of which may have been deliberately discarded.

Tolerances
Drought tolerant. Dislikes cold, frost and snow.

This page last updated on 23 Mar 2010