Species

Viscum album

Etymology

album: white

Common Name(s)

mistletoe, European mistletoe

Authority

Viscum album L.

Family

Santalaceae

Brief Description

Hemi-parasitic evergreen shrub, a metre or more in diameter and a range of host trees and shrubs (see note below). Dioecious. Flowers inconspicuous, green. Fruit a white berry.

Flora Category

Vascular - Exotic

Structural Class

Dicotyledonous Trees & Shrubs

Distribution

It was present locally in the Wairarapa in the vicinity of Masterton & Greytown, but seems to have died out in the early 1970s. (Tom Moss, pers. comm. in 1980s)

Habitat

Barney, C. W., Hawksworth, F. G. and Geils, B. W. (1998) "identified hosts among 452 species, subspecies, varieties, and hybrids in 96 genera of 44 families. Rosaceae has the most hosts with 128 taxa parasitized. Commonly infested genera include Salix, Populus, Acer, Malus, Crataegus, Prunus, Sorbus, Abies, and Pinus."

Flower Colours

Green,Yellow

This page last updated on 18 Feb 2018