Species
Plagiopus oederiana
Common Name(s)
Moss, Oeder’s Apple-moss
Current Conservation Status
2009 - Threatened - Nationally Critical
Conservation status of New Zealand indigenous vascular plants, 2012
The conservation status of all known New Zealand vascular plant taxa at the rank of species and below were reassessed in 2012 using the New Zealand Threat Classification System (NZTCS). This report includes a statistical summary and brief notes on changes since 2009 and replaces all previous NZTCS lists for vascular plants. Authors: Peter J. de Lange, Jeremy R. Rolfe, Paul D. Champion, Shannel P. Courtney, Peter B. Heenan, John W. Barkla, Ewen K. Cameron, David A. Norton and Rodney A. Hitchmough. File size: 792KB
Previous Conservation Status
2004 - Threatened - Nationally Critical
Qualifiers
2009 - OL, ?SO
Authority
Plagiopus oederiana (Sw.) H.A.Crum & L.E.Anderson
Family
Bartramiaceae
Flora Category
Non Vascular - Native
Synonyms
Bartramia oederiana Sw.
Distribution
Indigenous. New Zealand: South Island (North-West Nelson, in the Owen Range (Kahurangi National Park)). Also Europe, the Caucasus, Asia, Japan China, Greenland, Hawaii, and eastern North America. In the Pacific Northwestern North America it is known from Alaska, Canadian Arctic, Washington, Oregon, and Colorado
Habitat
Saxicolous. Found on shaded or wet calcareous rocks in montane, subalpine and alpine areas especially common on cliffs and on rocks in crevices and vertical faces.
Features
Plants in dense, dull green to yellowish-brown tufts up to 10 cm tall; stems ± covered with brown rhizoids, triangular in cross-section; leaves linear-lanceolate, acute, keeled, 2–5 mm long, erect to spreading when moist, somewhat crisped and contorted when dry; margins unistratose, recurved, coarsely serrate above, smooth below; costa single, percurrent, toothed near the apex on dorsal side; upper median cells quadrate to rectangular, cuticle irregularly roughened in longitudinal lines or ridges appearing as minutely plurepapillose; basal cells longer and smooth. Synoicous; paraphyses numerous; seta straight, 7–18 mm long; capsules ± globose, brown to reddish-brown, zygomorphic, suberect to inclined, strongly ribbed when dry; peristome teeth double, endostome yellow, exostome dark brown; spores coarsely papillose, globose to ellipsoidal, 15–27µm
Threats
Known from very few sites and even fewer plants. Threatened mainly by the small population size and area of occupancy than by any other more direct human-induced threat(s).
Endemic Taxon
No
Endemic Genus
No
Endemic Family
No
References
Ireland, R. 1982: Moss Flora of the Maritime Provinces. National Museum of Natural Sciences. National Museum of Natural Sciences. Publications in Botany, No. 13. Ottawa. Canada. 738 pp.
Fact Sheet Prepared for NZPCN by: P.J. de Lange (8 November 2006). Description adapted from (Ireland 1982).
This page last updated on 9 Jan 2012