Species
Riccardia intercellula
Common Name(s)
Liverwort
Current Conservation Status
2009 - Threatened - Nationally Critical
Conservation status of New Zealand indigenous vascular plants, 2012
The conservation status of all known New Zealand vascular plant taxa at the rank of species and below were reassessed in 2012 using the New Zealand Threat Classification System (NZTCS). This report includes a statistical summary and brief notes on changes since 2009 and replaces all previous NZTCS lists for vascular plants. Authors: Peter J. de Lange, Jeremy R. Rolfe, Paul D. Champion, Shannel P. Courtney, Peter B. Heenan, John W. Barkla, Ewen K. Cameron, David A. Norton and Rodney A. Hitchmough. File size: 792KB
Previous Conservation Status
2004 - Threatened - Nationally Critical
Qualifiers
2009 - DP, OL
Authority
Riccardia intercellula E.A.Brown
Family
Aneuraceae
Flora Category
Non Vascular - Native
Structural Class
Liverwort
Synonyms
None (first described in 1989)
Distribution
Endemic. South Island, Glasgow Range
Features
Monoicous. Thallus pale green, flaccid, creeping 7-10 mm long, 691-860 microns wide with rounded apices. Growth indeterminate, branching alternate to subopposite with simple pinnate development except where a side branch shows continued development. Mucilage papillae dorsal and ventral 100-200 x 16-25 microns, persisting on both surfaces. Rhizoids present on the ventral surface, stolons and gemmae not observed. Axis plano-convex with an acute unwinged margin., thallus 147-163 microns thick; cell walls thin to very slightly thickened and cells of the ventral epidermis and 1-2 underlying layers of less depth than those overlying them. Thalli epidermal cell walls lightly rugose. Dorsal epidermal cells hexagonally elongate, 102 x 25 microns, and 21 microns deep. Ventral epidermal cells all similar 77 x 18 microns, and 21 microns deep. Dorsal subepidermal cells all similar 122 x 34 microns. Ventral subepidermal cells all similar 103 x 26 microns. Internal cells 38 microns deep. Oil-bodies 1-2 brown, granular and ellipsoidal oil-bodies per cell, 13 x 8 microns, common in young growth, less frequent in older. Endophytic mycorrhizae 3-5 microns wide, present in interstices of the 2-3 layers of smaller ventral cells. Male and female branches alternating. Male branches solitary or branched, mostly arising from the main axis, sessile, bearing 1-3 pairs of antheridia. Female branches solitary, positioned like male, with 2-3 pairs of archegonia. Calyptra little known. Sporophyte unknown.
Fruiting
Although fruit has been seen insufficient information exists to provide any details on the timing of fruiting
Threats
Known only from the type gathering. Exact threats not clear but evidently a very uncommon plant.
Endemic Taxon
Yes
Endemic Genus
No
Endemic Family
No
Attribution
Fact sheet prepared for NZPCN by P.J. de Lange (27 August 2006). Description adapted from Brown & Braggins (1989).
References and further reading
Brown, E.A.; Braggins, J.E. 1989: A revision on the genus Riccardia S.F. Gray in New Zealand with notes on the genus Aneura Dum. Journal of the Hattori Botanical Labratory 66: 1-132.
This page last updated on 20 Oct 2014