Species
Veronica amplexicaulis f. hirta
Etymology
Veronica: Named after Saint Veronica, who gave Jesus her veil to wipe his brow as he carried the cross through Jerusalem, perhaps because the common name of this plant is 'speedwell'. The name Veronica is often believed to derive from the Latin vera 'truth' and iconica 'image', but it is actually derived from the Macedonian name Berenice which means 'bearer of victory'.
amplexicaulis: From the Latin amplexus 'clasped' and caulis 'stem' or 'stalk', meaning stem-clasping
Common Name(s)
Hebe
Current Conservation Status
2012 - At Risk - Naturally Uncommon
Conservation status of New Zealand indigenous vascular plants, 2012
The conservation status of all known New Zealand vascular plant taxa at the rank of species and below were reassessed in 2012 using the New Zealand Threat Classification System (NZTCS). This report includes a statistical summary and brief notes on changes since 2009 and replaces all previous NZTCS lists for vascular plants. Authors: Peter J. de Lange, Jeremy R. Rolfe, Paul D. Champion, Shannel P. Courtney, Peter B. Heenan, John W. Barkla, Ewen K. Cameron, David A. Norton and Rodney A. Hitchmough. File size: 792KB
Previous Conservation Status
2009 - At Risk - Naturally Uncommon
2004 - Range Restricted
Qualifiers
2012 - RR, Sp
Authority
Veronica amplexicaulis f. hirta (Garn.-Jones et Molloy) Garn.-Jones
Family
Plantaginaceae
Brief Description
Low bushy shrub with blue-green oval finely hairy pairs of leaves which clasp the stem at their base and with very short (to 5cm long) spikes of white flowers inhabiting inland south Canterbury. Leaves broad, with reddish margin, 12-21mm long. Leaf bud with no gap at base.
Flora Category
Vascular - Native
Structural Class
Dicotyledonous Trees & Shrubs
Synonyms
Hebe allanii Cockayne; Hebe amplexicaulis f. hirta Garn.-Jones et Molloy
Distribution
Endemic. New Zealand. South Island (south Canterbury - mostly Mt Peel)
Habitat
Low montane to subalpine (mostly subalpine). A rupestral of steep-sided rock outcrops – where it grows in joints and crevices, gorges and more rarely boulder falls
Features
Small to medium-sized shrubs, branching from the base. Stems trailing to erect, naked except near apex, sparingly branched, uniformly (very rarely bifariously) densely pubescent, 150-600 mm long. Leaves oblong, spreading, glaucous, uniformly pubescent, amplexicaul or abruptly narrowed to broad base, 10-30 × 5-15 mm; apex obtuse, rarely acute; margins red or green. Inflorescence a dense simple spike, peduncle hairy, 20-25 mm. Flowers sessile. Bracts and calyx lobes about equal, 2.0-2.5 mm, ciliate or pubescent all over, broadly ovate, subacute. Corolla white, tube exceeding calyx, lobes narrow. Anthers purple. Capsule ovoid, rounded at apex, narrowly latiseptate, pubescent, very dark brown, about equalling calyx; valves thick walled.
Similar Taxa
Similar to Veronica pareora from which it is distinguished by its usually shorter stems, smaller leaves, pubescent peduncles, and usually non-pedicellate flowers (some plants in the upper Rangitata area have inflorescences whose basal flowers are pedicellate). Veronica amplexicaulis f. amplexicaulis differs from f. hirta by its glabrous leaves and mostly glabrous branchlets
Flowering
October - January (-March)
Flower Colours
Violet / Purple,White
Fruiting
January - December
Propagation Technique
Easily grown from cuttings and fresh seed. Prefers a sunny site and should be planted in a free draining soil. Dislikes humidity.
Threats
Not Threatened. A Naturally Uncommon, range restricted and sparsely distributed plant which is widespread but never particularly common within its few known habitats. Some populations may be threatened by browsing animals.
Chromosome No.
2n = 40
Endemic Taxon
Yes
Endemic Genus
No
Endemic Family
No
Where To Buy
Not Commercially Available
Attribution
Fact Sheet by Peter J. de Lange (18 August 2006): Description from Garnock-Jones and Molloy (1982)
References and further reading
Garnock-Jones, P.J.; Molloy, B.P.J. 1982: Polymorphism and the taxonomic status of the Hebe amplexicaulis complex (Scrophulariaceae). New Zealand Journal of Botany 20: 391-399.
This page last updated on 22 Feb 2016