Species
Pleurophyllum criniferum
Etymology
Pleurophyllum: From Greek pleuro- (rib, side) and phyllo- (leaf) components meaning 'ribbed-leaved'.
Current Conservation Status
2012 - At Risk - Naturally Uncommon
Conservation status of New Zealand indigenous vascular plants, 2012
The conservation status of all known New Zealand vascular plant taxa at the rank of species and below were reassessed in 2012 using the New Zealand Threat Classification System (NZTCS). This report includes a statistical summary and brief notes on changes since 2009 and replaces all previous NZTCS lists for vascular plants. Authors: Peter J. de Lange, Jeremy R. Rolfe, Paul D. Champion, Shannel P. Courtney, Peter B. Heenan, John W. Barkla, Ewen K. Cameron, David A. Norton and Rodney A. Hitchmough. File size: 792KB
Previous Conservation Status
2009 - At Risk - Naturally Uncommon
2004 - Range Restricted
Qualifiers
2012 - RR
Authority
Pleurophyllum criniferum Hook.f.
Family
Asteraceae
Flora Category
Vascular - Native
Structural Class
Dicotyledonous Herbs - Composites
Synonyms
Pleurophyllum hombronii Decne; Albinia oresigenesa Homb. et Jacq. ex Decne
Distribution
Endemic. Auckland, Campbell and Antipodes Islands
Habitat
Coastal and lower montane peaty herbfield
Features
Radical leaves ascending, up to > 1 m long including petiole; lamina of diverse shape, usually of oblong-ovate to broadly lanceolate order, clad below in thin appressed white tomentum, above in scattered setose and moniliform hairs, submembr.; ribs up to 20, less prominent than in P. speciosum; margins rather distantly and obscurely crenate with conspicuous linear hydathodes. Scapes stout, grooved, up to 2 m tall; lower leaves linear-oblong, diminishing to linear bracts. Capitula c.15-30, in elongate racemes; ray-florets short, inconspicuous; disk-florets purple. Involucral bracts acuminate, ciliate. Achenes densely strigose. Pappus-hairs slightly thickened at tips
Similar Taxa
Distinguished from Pleurophyllum speciosum by the submembranous, distinctly petioled leaves, and inconspicuous ray-florets. Pleurophyllum hookeri differs from both P. criniferum and P. speciosum by having leaves with both sides covered with silvery appressed tomentum.
Flowering
December – February
Flower Colours
Orange,Purple,Red / Pink,Violet / Purple
Fruiting
January – May
Propagation Technique
Difficult. Should not be removed from the wild
Threats
A naturally uncommon endemic. Widespread within its island habitants. The subantarctic islands on which it occurs are Nature Reserves and World Heritage sites with access only by permit, and strictly limited as to numbers of people.
Endemic Taxon
Yes
Endemic Genus
Yes
Endemic Family
No
Where To Buy
Not commercially available.
Attribution
Description adapted from: Allan, H.H. 1961: Flora of New Zealand
This page last updated on 6 Jun 2015